小学语法介词练习题的内容是怎么样的呢?这次为您整理了初中英语介词练习题(最新2篇),您的肯定与分享是对小编最大的鼓励。
1、 介词不能单独使用,必须与动词连用。
2、 介词后跟名词、代词和动名词。
3、 地点副词前介词通常省略。
如:go home(home 是地点副词,前不加 to)。
口诀:这那里(here/there),楼上下(upstairs/downstairs),国内外(home/abroad)
(1)时间介词
1、 at+时刻前
例:at six o’clock
2、 in+不能具体到天
例:in spring
3、 on+具体到天
例:on Sep.13th
4、 特殊难点:at Christmas/ on Christmas on/at weekends
5、 In+the+morning/afternoon/evening At+noon/night
例:on the morning of May 23rd; on a fine afternoon
6、 完成时介词
By+过去时间=过去完成时
例:By the end of the last month, I had read 200English books.
By+now=现在完成时
例:We have learned 500 words by now.
By+将来时间=将来完成时
例:I will have learned 3000 words by the end of the next week.
1、 In+大地点(大于等于区)
2、 At+小地点(小于区)
例:in Shanghai; in China; at home; at the airport
1、 In the south/north/east/west 表示:在内部的东南西北
例:Shanghai is in the east of China.上海在中国的东部。(中国的内部)
2、 On the south/north/east/west 表示:相邻,在外部,接壤
例:On the east of Shanghai is the East Sea.上海的东部就是东海。(上海与东海接壤)
3、 To the south/north/east/west 表示:在外部,无接壤,隔海相望
例:Japan is/lies to the east of China. 日本在中国的东部。(日本和中国隔海相望)
1、 On the tree 表示:天生长在树上的
例:apples on the tree
2、 In the tree 表示:后来上树的
例:birds in the tree
1、 On the wall 表示:挂在墙上
2、 In the wall 表示:嵌在墙里
动词+at
Laugh at 嘲笑 point at 指着 throw at 朝某人扔东西 talk at 谈论
1、 大部分动词+to+目的地
2、 Sail/leave/set off/set out/head+for+目的'地
三易混淆介词有哪些?1. Across 横穿 through 在立体空间中“穿过”
例:across the street(在街的表面横穿) through the forest(在森林这个空间里穿过)
2、 Between 在两者之间 among 在三者或三者以上之间
例:between you and me(你我之间) among all the students(在所有学生之间)
3、 On 在物体的上面(有接触面) over 垂直正上方(无接触面) above 在上面,高于(不一定垂直)
例:on the table(和桌子接触) over the river(在河的垂直上方) above the house(不一定垂直)
4、 Beneath 在物体的下面(有接触面) under 垂直正下方(无接触面)below 非垂直下方(无接触面)
例:beneath the table(和桌子接触)under the tree(在树的正下方) below the surface of the water(在水面的下方,不一定垂直)
5、 In front of 在整个物体的前面 in the front of 在物体内部的前面
In front of the room(在房间的前面,即在房间的外面);in the front of(在房间的前部,即在房间的里面)
( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on B. at; on
C. in; in D. in; on
( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?
-No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A. on B. in
C.out D. up
( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.
A. in B. at
C. on D. since
( ) 4 He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.
A. on B. at
C. in D. during
( ) 5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.
A. on B. in
C. at D. of
( ) 6 The train is starting___five minutes.
A. in B. at
C. for D. still
( ) 7 Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
A. on; to B. at; in
C. by; of D. at; on
( ) 1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.
A. for past the B. in the pass
C. in the past D. for past
( ) 2 I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out____myself____ last.
A. for; by; at B. in; with; on
C. on; by; in D. for; for; at the
( ) 3 Mr Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.
A. on; for B. at; in
C. on; after D. in; during
( ) 4 She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.
A. between B. during
C. in D. since
( ) 5 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.
A. by B. at
C. in D. on
( ) 1. The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.
A. for; with B. on; without
C. about; having D. for; without
( ) 2. Why don’t they build a new road that goes____ the town?
A. to B. through
C. over D. round
( ) 3. It was purely ______ chance that the mistake was discovered.
A. in B. for
C. by D. from
( ) 4. The company is very famous ______ the high quality of its products.
A. in B. for
C. by D. with
( ) 5. Though we have no interests ______ common, we are good friends.
A. on B. in
C. for D. at