在英语的学习中,即使小小的单词也是有许多考究的,比如说lay是什么意思,有什么用法,这次漂亮的小编为您带来了lay的过去式是什么优秀9篇,在大家参照的同时,也可以分享一下给您最好的朋友。
vt.放置; 铺放; 涂,敷; 产卵
adj.世俗的; 外行的; 没有经验的;
n.叙事诗; 性伙伴;
1. On Sunday Cohen lay around the house all day.
科恩星期天一整天都在家无所事事。
2. Under the newspaper, atop a sheet of paper, lay an envelope.
在报纸下面的一张纸上放着一个信封。
3. Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor.
鲍勃从椅子上滑下来,趴在了地板上。
4. Sailing boats lay at anchor in the narrow waterway.
帆船停泊在狭窄的水道上。
5. He lay beside her awkwardly, propped on an elbow.
他用一只胳膊肘支着身体,别扭地躺在她旁边。
6. A bra and a pair of briefs lay on the floor.
地板上有一个胸罩和一条短内裤。
7. Somewhere deep beneath the surface lay a caring character.
在内心深处的某个角落里埋藏着一颗爱心。
8. She lay at the bottom of the stairs, whimpering in pain.
她躺在楼梯底部,痛得呜咽着。
9. I lay the painting flat to stop the wet paint running.
我把油画平放以防止未干的颜料流动。
10. Edwards is a Methodist lay preacher and social worker.
爱德华是一位循道宗在俗传教士兼社会工作者。
lays
1. I was laid up in bed with acute rheumatism.
我染上了急性风湿,卧病在床。
2. Grace laid out the knives and forks at the lunch-table.
格雷丝把刀叉摆放在午餐桌上。
3. The flask is completely watertight, even when laid on its side.
即使平放,这个真空水杯也是滴水不漏。
4. Vinyl can be laid in sheet or tile form.
塑料地板分为卷材和块材两种。
5. The massacre laid bare the moral bankruptcy of the regime.
大屠杀使该政权的道德沦丧暴露无遗。
6. He laid his hand gently on the crown of her head.
他把手轻轻放在她的头顶上。
7. Taxis must conform to the rigorous standards laid down by the police.
出租车必须遵守警方的严格规定。
8. The company laid off 65,000 workers after commercial-jet orders dried up.
商务飞机订单减少后公司精减了65,000名工人。
来
9. Andy turned round, marched over to Chris and just laid him out.
安迪转过身,大步走向克里斯,一拳把他击倒在地。
10. Every facility was laid on to ease their homecoming.
动用了一切设施以缓解他们的回乡之困。
过去式: laid
v.打赌( lay的过去式和过去分词 ); 提出; 放置; 铺
一、详细释义:
adj.
凡俗的,世俗的
例句:
The lay public must be convinced that this is right and beneficial.
世俗的大众将会相信这是对的并有利的。
例句:
She serves as a lay teacher at the convent school.
她在修道院的学校当非神职的教师。
外行的
例句:
To the lay mind, these technical terms are incomprehensible.
对外行人来讲,这些技术术语是无法理解的。
例句:
This is a lay opinion as to the seriousness of the disease.
这是种关于这种疾病的非专业的意见。
n.
位置,地形
例句:
The lay of the ground hindered my view of the sea.
地形挡住了我的视线,使我看不见大海。
【俚】【粗】交媾
(供吟唱的)短叙事诗,短抒情诗 [C]
歌曲 [C]
v.
铺设,砌(砖);涂 [T]
例句:
During the night, workmen ripped up the middle of the road so as to lay new pipes.
工人们在夜间挖开道路中间部分以便铺设新管道。
例句:
The veteran worker taught us how to lay bricks.
这位老工人教我们怎样砌砖。
准备,安排;拟定 [T]
例句:
You should lay up provisions for an assault.
你们该为进攻准备给养。
例句:
You have to lay the table for lunch.
你应该去摆好餐具准备吃午饭。
下蛋;产卵 [I,T]
例句:
The hens don't lay during this cold weather.
这样冷的天气母鸡不会下蛋。
例句:
Sir, what can I do? I can not lay eggs.
老爷,我有什么办法?我不会下蛋哪。
平息(尘土等);平服,驱除 [T]
例句:
The docture has laid the fears of the patient.
医生已经消除了病人的顾虑。
例句:
These fears ought now to be laid.
这些疑惧现在可以平息了。
赌(钱),下(赌注),打赌 [I,T]
例句:
I'll wager you $100 that he is there.
我愿与你打赌一百元,他准在那儿。
例句:
The bible lay open at a suitable place.
圣经打开着,放在一个适当的位置上。
例句:
Gambling laid him in debt.
赌博使他负了债。
宣称;提出 [T]
例句:
The proposal was laid before the committee.
建议被提交委员会讨论。
归(罪)于;把。.。归于 [T]
例句:
She refused to lay the blame on any one party.
她拒绝归咎于任何一方。
例句:
He laid his failure to his lack of experience.
他把失败归咎于缺乏经验。
把(惩罚等)加于 [T]
例句:
Don't lay the panishment on me.
别惩罚我。
例句:
Police have decided not to lay charges over allegations of a telephone tapping operation.
警方决定不就涉嫌窃听电话一事提出起诉。
【俚】【粗】与。.。交媾 [T]
【海】就位,击船 [I]
例句:
They lay aft.
他们到船尾就位。
用力做 [I]
例句:
He laid to his work.
他努力工作。
例句:
He laid to his oars.
他奋力划桨。
[lie] 的过去式
例句:
You should lay down the butcher knife.
你该放下屠刀。
例句:
Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor.
把一张报纸放在地板上。
二、词义辨析:
lay,place,put,set
这些动词均有“放”之意。 lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。 place较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。 put普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。 set普通用词,指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物是多指立着放。
三、相关短语:
lay aside
1、 把…放在一边(或搁置一旁) 2. 留存备用;留待以后处理
lay away
v. 积蓄,埋葬
lay down
v. 1.放下,使躺下 2.交出,献出 3.规定,制定 4.兴建,建造,铺好 5.主张,断言,打赌
lay eyes on
见到,看到,注意到
lay figure
n. 人体活动模型
lay hands on
v.得到,攻击,找到
lay in
储备,贮存
lay into
痛打,鞭打;痛斥,攻击
lay off
1、把(衣服等)放在一边 2.解雇;使下岗 3.【口】(暂时)停止打扰(或取笑、批评、干涉等);不理会(某人);戒绝;停止;停下休息 4.划出。.。的界限;【船】放样,划线 5.【俚】(赌场老板为减少风险)把(赌注)部分转移至另一赌场老板处;两面下(注) 6.【足】传(球)
lay out
v. 1. 安排,布置,摆好,展览 2. 设计,规划
lay over
逗留,停留;推迟,将…延期
lay to rest
埋葬,了解,不再过问,搁置,淡忘
四、参考例句:
All birds lay eggs.
鸟都下蛋。
They lay aft.
他们到船尾就位。
Birds lay eggs.
鸟会下蛋。
lay out economic guidelines
制定经济方针
She lay in bed, contemplating.
她躺在床上冥思苦想。
Salvation lay in political reform.
出路在于政治改革。
Lay off the "snooze" button.
关掉“贪睡”按钮。
He lay on his back.
他仰躺着。
He lay unconscious for hours.
他昏迷了好几个小时。
She lay back in the tub.
她仰靠在浴缸里。
He laid the foundation of his success by study and hard work.
他通过学习和努力工作为成功打下了基础。
The tables were laid lengthwise.
这些餐桌是纵向摆放的。
She laid the bouquet on the newly turfed grave.
她把那束花放置在新铺上草皮的坟墓上。
They laid an ambush for the enemy patrol.
他们埋伏起来准备伏击巡逻的敌人。
The tables were laid lengthways.
这些餐桌是纵向摆放的。
The capital of Nevada, in the western part of the state near the California border. It was laid out in1858 on the site of an earlier trading post and named in honor of Kit Carson. Population, 40,443.
卡森市美国内华达州首府,位于该州西部并与加利福尼亚边界毗邻,于1858年在一个早期贸易点的旧址上建立,为纪念凯特·卡森而以他的名字命名。
Meanwhile, the company laid off another2,500 nonunion workers yesterday after sending an initial7,000 packing on Monday ...
这时,在周一初步解雇7000人以后,公司昨天又遣散了2500名未参加工会的工人 ... 。
After the poor old man died, people found20,000 dollars under his laid by.
这位可怜的老死后,人们在他的床下发现了他一点点儿积攒的20,000美元。
lay可以用作动词
lay的基本意思是“放置成水平位置”。可译为“放,搁,摆”“压倒,放倒”“铺设,敷设”等,引申可指“安排”“布置”“拟定”“提出”等。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接“(to be+) adj./v -ed”充当补足语的复合宾语。
lay作“产卵”解时,可用作及物动词,也可省去宾语(通常为eggs)而用作不及物动词。
lay作“押,赌”解时通常接双宾语,其间接宾语可以是人,也可以是赌的“标的”,直接宾语则多为that引起的从句。
lay用作动词的用法例句
You may lay it on the table.你可以把它放在桌子上。
I lay down not so much to sleep as to think.我躺下来与其说是要睡觉,倒不如说是要思考。
I'll lay odds of three to one that he gets the job.我以三比一的赔率打赌,他能得到那份工作。
lay用法例句
1、On Sunday Cohen lay around the house all day.
科恩星期天一整天都在家无所事事。
2、Under the newspaper, atop a sheet of paper, lay an envelope.
在报纸下面的一张纸上放着一个信封。
3、Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor.
鲍勃从椅子上滑下来,趴在了地板上。
1、 放置;安放;搁
If you lay something somewhere, you put it there in a careful, gentle, or neat way.
e.g. Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor.。.
在地上铺一张报纸。
e.g. My father's working bench was covered with a cloth and his coffin was laid there.。.
爸爸的工作台上盖了一块布,他的灵枢就陈放在那儿。
2、 布置(餐桌);摆放(餐具)
If you lay the table or lay the places at a table, you arrange the knives, forks, and other things that people need on the table before a meal.
e.g. The butler always laid the table.
每次都是男管家把餐具摆好。
3、 布设,设置(陷阱)
To lay a trap means to prepare it in order to catch someone or something.
e.g. They were laying a trap for the kidnapper.
他们设下一个圈套引绑匪上钩。
4、 (鸟)产(卵),下(蛋)
When a female bird lays an egg, it produces an egg by pushing it out of its body.
e.g. My canary has laid an egg.。.
我的金丝雀生了一个蛋。
e.g. Freezing weather in spring hampered the hens' ability to lay.
春天严寒的天气降低了母鸡的产蛋能力。
5、 押(赌注);就…打赌
If you say that you would lay bets, odds, or money on something happening, you mean that you are very confident that it will happen.
e.g. I wouldn't lay bets on his still remaining manager after the spring.。.
我看他的这个经理当不到春天之后了。
e.g. I'll lay odds that Dean is at your office right now.
我敢打赌迪安现在就在你办公室。
英 [leɪ] 美 [le]
原级:lie第三人称单数:lies第三人称复数:lies现在分词:lying过去分词:lain; lied过去式:lay; lied
及物动词 放置; 铺放; 涂,敷; 产卵
形容词 世俗的; 外行的; 没有经验的`
名词 叙事诗
例句
及物动词
1、 The proposal was laid before the committee.
建议被提交委员会讨论。
2、 The city was laid in ruins.
这城市成了废墟。
3、 The hen laid three eggs.
母鸡下了三个蛋。