小学英语重点知识点归纳总结

  小学生比较贪玩,学习英语的时候经常不认真,家长们要重视孩子的英语学习,抓住时机帮助孩子打好英语知识基础。下面是小编为大家整理的关于小学英语重点知识点归纳总结,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

  小学英语必备知识

  (1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle

  元音开头的可数名词前用an :

  an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /

  (2)定冠词:the the egg the plane

  2. 用法:

  定冠词的用法:

  (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.

  (2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.

  (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.

  (4)在序数词前: John’s birthday is February the second.

  (5)用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening

  不用冠词的情况:

  (1)专有名词前:China is a big country.

  (2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:

  This is my baseball.

  (3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.

  (4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.

  (5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.

  (6)球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.

  但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.

  (7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.

  (8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.

  (9)固定词组中:at noon at night by bus

  小学英语易混淆的知识

  1.who's=who is

  2.she's = she is

  3.he's = he is

  4.what's = what is

  5. where’s= where is

  6.we're = we are

  7.you're = you are

  8.that's = that is

  9. I'm = I am

  10. isn't = is not

  11.aren't = are not

  12.they're = they are

  13.don't = do not

  14.let's = let us

  15. can’t = can not

  16. it's = it is

  17. I’ve = I have

  18. I’d = I would

  19. hasn’t = has not

  小学英语易错知识

  1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。

  × Let me help you to do your work.

  √ Let me help you with your work.

  2. 我建议你去休个长假。

  × I recommend you to take a long vacation.

  √ I recommend that you take a long vacation.

  3. 过来。

  × Come to here.

  √ Come here.

  4. 太阳从东方升起。

  × The sun rises from the East.

  √ The sun rises in the East.

  5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。

  × The thief got in from the window.

  √ The thief got in through the window.

  6. 让我们从第10页开始。

  × Let's begin from page 10.

  √ Let's begin at(on) page 10.

  7. 我耐心有限。

  × There is a limit in my patience.

  √ There is a limit to my patience.

  8. 请在白线内等待。

  × Please wait inside the white line.

  √ Please wait behind the white line.

  9. 你家房子买了火险吗?

  × Is your house insured for fire?

  √ Is your house insured against fire?

  10. 我没地方住。

  × I have no house to live.

  √ I have no house to live in.

  11. 脸好脏!照照镜子。

  × What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.

  √ What a dirty face! Look in the mirror.


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