六年级英语期中知识点归纳

学习英语可以让我们更好地认识汉语。这句话听上去似乎有点矛盾,但学习一门外语确实能够增加我们对母语的理解。下面小编为大家带来六年级英语期中知识点归纳,希望大家喜欢!

六年级英语期中知识点归纳

一般过去时的概念:

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。

例如:

①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。

②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。

一般过去时的构成:

我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。

动词过去式的构成:

(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:

① 一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。

② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。

③ 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。

④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。

(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。

一般过去时的几种句型:

肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。

否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。

一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语+动词原形+其它。如:

(1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?

-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)

(2) -Did you meet the businessman before?

-No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)

一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它。如:

(1) -What did you do last night?

-I did my homework.

(2) -Where did you go last week?

-I went to Shanghai with my parents.

六年级英语期末知识点总结

1.中文:她在弹钢琴。

(误)She was playing piano.

(正)She was playing the piano.(演奏乐器,如piano,violin,乐器前面要加定冠词the。)

2.中文:孩子们每天早上去上学。

(误)The children go to the school every morning.

(正)The children go to school every morning.(go to school是习惯用语,不加the。)

3.中文:她有一头秀发。

(误)She has a beautiful hair.

(正)She has beautiful hair.(hair指头发的整体,是不可数名词,前面不加a。)

4.中文:她喜欢看电视。

(误)She likes to watch the TV.

(正)She likes to watch TV.(看电视,习惯上TV前不加the。)

5.中文:她在房间里听广播。

(误)She was listening to radio in the room.

(正)She was listening to the radio in the room.(听广播,习惯上radio前面加the。)

六年级英语必修知识点梳理

①in+月、年 the morning/afternoon/evening/a week 表示时间

②on+具体某一天(几月几日)/某个假期(…Day)

③at+具体某点时间、某个假期(…Festival)/the weekend

①in…street 表示方位

②on…road/left/right

③at the…crossing/stop/某个具体的地点

①in the tree(不是树上长出来的)

②on the tree(树上原来自己长出来的)

表示时间:

① ago(……以前) later(……以后)

② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以后)

be 动词和助动词

1、 be 动词(am/is/are)

主语 be 动词(原形) be 动词(过去式)

I am was He/she/it is was

We/you/they are were

2、助动词(do/does/did)

Do+非第三人称单数 +动词原形…?

…do/don't

Does+第三人称单数

…does/doesn't

Did+所有主格

…did/didn't

What do you/they/we…

+动词原形?

I/They/We+动词原形…

What does he/she/it…

He/She/It +(动词+S)….

What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…

I/They/We/ He/She/It +动词过去式。


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